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Tech Tip: How to get a listing of all relations in a database
PRODUCT: 4D | VERSION: 12 | PLATFORM: Mac & Win
Published On: July 22, 2011

Wouldn't it be nice to have a listing of all the relations in a database? The following proceedures will provide a listing of all the relations in a database in a 4D list box.

First create a project form and on that form create an array based list box with zero columns. Next, on the form install three buttons, titled; "Primary", "Remote", and "All."

In the "Primary" button place the following code. The listing will be of all primary keys that have an attached relationship.

Begin SQL
    SELECT * FROM _USER_CONSTRAINTS
    WHERE CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'P'
    INTO LISTBOX :ListBox_Relations;
End SQL




In the "Remote" button place the following code. The listing will be of all remote or foreign keys that have an attached relationship.

Begin SQL
    SELECT * FROM _USER_CONSTRAINTS
    WHERE CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'R'
    INTO LISTBOX :ListBox_Relations;
End SQL




In the "All" button place the following code. The listing will be of a full listing of all relationships in the database. Depending on the history of the database some relations may have a CONSTRAINT_TYPE of 4DR. The code below will show all constraint types.

Begin SQL
    SELECT * FROM _USER_CONSTRAINTS
    INTO LISTBOX :ListBox_Relations;
End SQL